Introduction to Comino
Comino (Maltese: Kemmuna) is the smallest inhabited island in the Maltese archipelago, located between the islands of Malta and Gozo in the Mediterranean Sea. The island covers roughly 3 km² and is famous for its peaceful landscapes, rugged cliffs, and crystal-clear waters.
Unlike the larger islands, Comino is sparsely populated and has very little development. Only a handful of residents live on the island permanently, making it one of the quietest locations in Malta and a popular destination for day trips and nature lovers. The island is particularly renowned for its spectacular turquoise waters and secluded coves.
The Blue Lagoon
The Blue Lagoon (Maltese: Bejn il-Kmiemen) is the most famous attraction on Comino. Located between Comino and the small island of Cominotto, it is known for its shallow, transparent waters and white sandy seabed.
The lagoon is one of Malta's most photographed locations and is extremely popular for swimming, snorkelling, diving, and boat trips. During the summer months thousands of visitors travel to Comino daily to enjoy the calm waters and dramatic scenery. The lagoon’s vibrant colours and natural beauty make it one of the highlights of the Maltese Islands.
St Mary's Tower
The most prominent structure on the island is St Mary's Tower, built in 1618 by the Knights of St John during the rule of Grand Master Alof de Wignacourt. The tower formed part of a defensive network designed to protect the Maltese Islands from pirates and Ottoman attacks.
Constructed about 80 metres above sea level, the tower served as a watchtower and communication point between Malta and Gozo. Its thick limestone walls and elevated platform made it an effective defensive structure. Today the tower is maintained by the Armed Forces of Malta and remains one of the island's most recognizable landmarks.
History of Comino
Comino has been inhabited since Roman times when farmers cultivated the land and raised livestock. Over the centuries the island was often deserted due to pirate raids and its isolated location. During the Middle Ages the island became a hideout for pirates and smugglers who used its caves and coves as bases for raids on ships passing between Malta and Gozo.
The Knights of St John later used Comino as a hunting reserve and a place of exile for knights who had committed minor offences. In the modern era the island has remained sparsely populated and much of its landscape is protected as a nature reserve.
Nature and Wildlife
Comino is known for its natural beauty and relatively untouched environment. The island is covered in wild herbs, rocky terrain, and limestone cliffs overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. Many parts of the island are protected as part of the European Natura 2000 ecological network due to their importance for birdlife and marine habitats.
The surrounding waters are home to a variety of marine species, making Comino an excellent destination for diving and snorkelling. The island’s peaceful atmosphere and scenic trails also attract hikers and photographers.
Travel Tips for Visiting Comino
- Boat trips to Comino depart regularly from Malta and Gozo.
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid peak crowds at the Blue Lagoon.
- Bring water, sunscreen, and comfortable walking shoes.
- Explore beyond the lagoon to discover hidden caves and quiet bays.
- Respect the island’s protected environment and avoid leaving litter.