Gżira (Il-Gżira), Malta

Overview

Gżira grew from open land into a harbour suburb during the 19th century, helped by early private development and later by its position beside Sliema and the harbour routes. Today it’s known for the The Strand promenade, skyline views, and easy access to Manoel Island’s fortifications and quarantine-era buildings.

Key dates in Gżira & Manoel Island history

• 1570 Manoel Island becomes known as the “Bishop’s Island” after acquisition by the Cathedral Chapter of Mdina.
• 1592 A temporary Lazzaretto (quarantine hospital) is set up on Manoel Island following a plague outbreak.
• 1643 The oldest surviving Lazzaretto building is constructed (often referenced as the “Old Palace”).
• 1670–1726 The Lazzaretto complex is enlarged and improved under successive Grand Masters (including works recorded in 1670, 1683, 1701 and during Vilhena’s era).
• 1723 Construction begins on Fort Manoel under Grand Master António Manoel de Vilhena, to protect Marsamxett Harbour.
• Mid-19th century Gżira’s first houses begin to appear, linked to Chevalier Jacob Tagliaferro’s early development.
• 31 Mar 1979 The British Service leaves Malta; Gżira’s bar-and-service era along The Strand begins to fade.
• 1994 Local councils are formed nationally; Gżira’s modern local-council era and symbols are updated.

Top places to visit in Gżira

1) The Strand Promenade

Gżira’s signature waterfront: perfect for an easy stroll, coffee stops, and one of Malta’s best Valletta skyline views across the harbour.

2) Manoel Island

Cross the bridge and loop the island’s paths for harbour panoramas, quiet corners, and historic structures. The island is named after Grand Master António Manoel de Vilhena.

3) Fort Manoel

A baroque star fort begun in 1723, designed to defend Marsamxett Harbour and the approaches to Valletta. Keep an eye out for open days or guided visits when interiors are accessible.

4) Lazzaretto of Manoel Island (quarantine complex)

One of Malta’s most important quarantine-era sites: used from the 16th/17th centuries onward, with a temporary station built in 1592 and the oldest surviving structure dated 1643.

5) Manoel Island Yacht Marina area

A great spot for harbour scenery—especially at sunset—when the bastions of Valletta light up across the water.

6) Orpheum Theatre & local streets

For a more local side of Gżira, explore inland streets for older façades and cultural venues, including the Orpheum Theatre.

A simple walking route (75–150 minutes)

1. Start: The Strand promenade (coffee + Valletta views)
2. Walk towards the bridge and cross to Manoel Island
3. Loop to viewpoints and (if open) Fort Manoel
4. Continue past the Lazzaretto area (viewpoints/exteriors)
5. Finish: Marina-side sunset views back towards Valletta

Local tips

• Best time: golden hour—Valletta’s walls look spectacular from Gżira’s waterfront.
• Photo spots: The Strand and Manoel Island’s harbour edges.
• Access: Manoel Island is connected by bridge and is walkable.
• Heritage note: some Manoel Island sites may have limited access depending on restoration/management.

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